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Correlations – Assignment 2

 

Read: Crandall, C. S., Eshleman, A., & O’Brien, L. (2002). Social norms and the expression of suppression of prejudice: The struggle for internalization, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 82, 259-378. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.82.3.359

 

Then answer the following questions:

 

  1. What is the overall goal of this research (in 1 to 2 sentences—paraphrase and cite)?

 

  1. There are three main sections to this article as outlined by Crandall, Eshleman, and O’Brien (2002). What are they? (Hint: p. 362).

 

  1. See Figure 1 (page 36) and interpret by answering the following:
  2. a) State in words what it is representing and what they found (hint: discussing some methodology from Study 1 may be helpful here).
  3. b) What is the correlation coefficient? r = ____

 

  1. See Figure 3 (on page 367) and interpret by answering the following:
  2. a) State in words what it is representing (again discussing methodology may be helpful here).
  3. b) Overall, as the level of offensiveness and funniness increases does the normative appropriateness for prejudice also increase? What is the r for this? And is this is a significant effect?
  4. c) For normatively appropriate prejudice, what is the r with offensiveness and funniness? Is it significant? Interpret what this means.
  5. d) For normatively inappropriate prejudice, what is the r with offensiveness and funniness? Is it significant? Interpret what this means.
  6. e) What does this all mean? In other words, what does this tell us? Summarize and paraphrase.

 

  1. Below are three correlation matrices pertaining to Study 4 broken down by 1) all scores, 2) females, and 3) males by IMS and EMS scores. Please fill in the blanks indicating if a correlation is significant by placing an * by it. Then explain what this means in words.

 

  1. a) Overall
  College Identification
IMS r =
EMS r =

 

 

 

 

*indicates significance at p < .05.

  1. b) Males
  College Identification
IMS r =
EMS r =

 

 

 

 

*indicates significance at p < .05.

  1. c) Females
  College Identification
IMS r =
EMS r =

 

 

 

 

*indicates significance at p < .05.

 

 

  1. See Table 5 (page 372). Generally, what does this table tell us? (Note: You should explain “SPS” and “Concern” a bit here).

 

  1. Summarize the goals and methods of Study 7.

 

  1. For each of the 12 correlations represented in Table 7 (page 375) explain the relationship (i.e., interpret what they mean).